Irish Soda Bread with Raisins
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This Irish soda bread with raisins is a simple quick bread with a tender crumb, a golden brown crust, and a hint of slight sweetness. It’s made with cold butter, buttermilk, and no yeast, so it comes together fast. Raisins add chewy sweetness, and optional caraway seeds give it a traditional, savory touch. Easy to make and full of flavor, this is homemade bread anyone can pull off.

Every St. Patrick’s Day, my mother makes a big Irish dinner: corned beef, cabbage, and—my favorite—Irish soda bread. Honestly, that warm loaf, sliced thick and slathered with butter, was always what I reached for first.
Over the years, I’ve adjusted the recipe to make it just right: crisp on the outside, soft in the middle, and just sweet enough. Whether you’re serving it with dinner or spreading it with jam for breakfast, this Irish soda bread with caraway seeds and raisin is a crowd-pleaser every time.

Why you’ll love this recipe
- No yeast needed – This is a true quick bread that’s easy to make anytime.
- Golden brown crust with a soft center – Great texture without any special techniques.
- Slight sweetness – Just enough from the sugar and raisins to balance the loaf.
- Optional caraway seeds – For a savory, traditional flavor.
- Delicious warm or toasted – Perfect with butter, jam, or just on its own.
Ingredient Notes
This section includes ingredient notes and substitution options. Get all measurements, ingredients, and instructions in the printable recipe card at the end of this post.

- All-purpose flour – Just regular, plain flour. Nothing fancy needed.
- Granulated sugar – A small amount adds subtle sweetness without making it taste like dessert.
- Baking powder + baking soda – Provide the leavening that helps the loaf rise.
- Salt – Balances the flavors and enhances the overall taste.
- Cold butter – Cut into cubes and worked into the flour for a tender, biscuit-like crumb.
- Raisins – A classic add-in; you can also use currants for a more traditional touch.
- Caraway seeds – Optional, but they add a warm, savory flavor.
- Buttermilk – Adds moisture and a bit of tang to the dough.
- Egg – Binds everything together. Let it come to room temperature for easier mixing.
How to Make Your Own Buttermilk
If you don’t have buttermilk, you can make your own. Add 1 Tablespoon white vinegar or lemon juice to a measuring cup, then pour in milk until it reaches 1 ¼ cup total. Stir and let sit for 5 minutes until slightly thickened.
How to Make Irish Soda Bread
This section shows you how to make the recipe with step-by-step photos and instructions. For the full printable recipe, see the recipe card below.
Step 1: Make the flour mixture. Whisk flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in a large bowl.
Step 2: Cut in cold butter. Use a pastry cutter or fork to cut into small pieces of butter.

Step 3: Add raisins and caraway seeds – Stir them into the dry ingredients.
Step 4: Add wet ingredients – Add buttermilk and egg, stirring just until combined.

Step 5: Shape the dough – On a floured counter, form into a round loaf. Brush the top of the dough with butter/buttermilk mixture.

Step 6: Score & Bake – Cut a deep “X” in the center and bake in a preheated oven as directed in the recipe card below.

Step 7: Cool & serve – Let cool on a wire rack for at least 20 minutes before slicing and serving.
Pro Tip:
For a softer crust, brush the loaf with the butter/buttermilk mixture again once or twice during baking.

Storage
At room temperature: Wrap tightly and store on the counter for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Wrap in plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature.

Tips from my Kitchen
- Use cold butter – Keeps the texture light and tender.
- Use a pastry cutter to incorporate the butter into the dough. While a fork will work in a pinch, a pasty cutter is ideal.
- Mixing options – The dough can be stirred together with a wooden spoon and finished by hand, but a stand mixer with a dough hook also works well and keeps your hands cleaner.
- Don’t overmix – Soda bread should be handled gently. Mixing or kneading too much can make it dense or tough—stop as soon as the dough comes together.
- Score deeply – The “X” on top helps the bread bake evenly.
- Watch the browning– If the top is browning too quickly but the center needs more time, loosely tent the loaf with aluminum foil for the remainder of the bake. This will help prevent the top from browning further.

Additions and variations
- Raisins & caraway: The caraway seeds are optional. You can also swap raisins for currants or leave them out entirely.
- Add orange zest – A teaspoon of fresh orange zest adds a bright, citrusy lift.
- Mini loaves – Divide the dough into two smaller rounds and reduce the baking time slightly.
- Bake in a cast iron skillet or Dutch oven – A well-greased cast iron skillet or Dutch oven (lid off) can be used instead of a sheet pan.

More St. Patrick’s Day and Irish-Inspired Recipes
- Baileys Poke Cake
- Easy Cottage Pie with Ground Beef
- Crock Pot Corned Beef and Cabbage
- Reuben Roll Ups
Or check out all my easy St. Patrick’s Day recipes.

Irish Soda Bread with Raisins
Equipment
Ingredients
- 4 cups (480 g) all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 1 ¼ tsp baking soda
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ cup (113 g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
- ¾ cup (120 g) raisins
- 2-3 teaspoons caraway seeds, optional
- 1 ¼ cup (284 g) buttermilk
- 1 large egg, lightly beaten
For brushing:
- ¼ cup (57 g) butter, melted and cooled slightly
- ¼ cup (57 g) buttermilk
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and lightly coat with non-stick spray. Set aside
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.4 cups all-purpose flour, ¼ cup granulated sugar, 2 tsp baking powder, 1 ¼ tsp baking soda, 1 tsp salt
- Add the cubed butter and cut it in with a pastry cutter or two forks until the butter is broken down into pea-sized crumbs.½ cup unsalted butter
- Stir in the raisins and caraway seeds (if using).¾ cup raisins, 2-3 teaspoons caraway seeds
- Pour in the buttermilk and egg. Stir until a dough forms and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.1 ¼ cup buttermilk, 1 large egg
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and shape the dough into a round loaf (a slightly flattened ball). Transfer to the prepared baking sheet. Dough will be sticky but if it is too sticky to handle you can sprinkle it with a bit of extra flour.
- Stir the melted butter and buttermilk together. Brush over the top and sides of the loaf.¼ cup butter, ¼ cup buttermilk
- Use a sharp knife to cut a ½-inch deep “X” over the top of the loaf.
- Bake 55-65 minutes, or until golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. If the top of the loaf is browning too quickly, tent loosely with foil.
- Let the loaf cool on a wire rack at least 20 minutes before slicing.
Notes
- Optional: For a softer crust, brush with butter/buttermilk mix again once or twice during baking.
- Don’t overmix the dough — mix just until combined to keep the bread tender.
- Dough will be sticky; add a little flour if it’s too hard to handle.
- If you don’t have buttermilk, you can make your own. Add 1 Tablespoon white vinegar or lemon juice to a measuring cup, then pour in milk until it reaches 1 ¼ cup total. Stir and let sit for 5 minutes until slightly thickened.
- Storage: store in a baggie or airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. Freeze for up to 3 months.
Nutrition

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Looks and sounds delicious! I will definetely have to try this recipe!